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Nancy Alison Martin & Associates
Appraisers of Antiques, Decorative Arts
& Residential Contents
There is No Such Thing as a "Free
Appraisal"
An appraisal is an unbiased, reasoned opinion of value based upon an
identification of the object and analysis of the marketplace, which is
substantiated by actual market examples. This is a signed document which is
suitable for submission to insurance companies, the courts and the Internal
Revenue Service. As required by the Code of Ethics of the American Society of
Appraisers and the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP),
the appraiser must report the facts acting as a disinterested third party,
rather than as an advocate. The American Society of Appraisers requires
recertification and successful completion of the USPAP course every five
years.
Appraisal procedures, research methodology, market selection and the resulting
value conclusions can differ with various purposes and functions of appraisal
assignments. A report prepared for one purpose very likely would be
inappropriate for another; for instance, an insurance coverage appraisal would not be
acceptable for estate tax or charitable contribution.
A four-year college degree, followed by the Appraisal
course work and five years' full-time experience performing appraisals
are required before applying for senior level membership. ASA has mandatory
continuing education requirements, which must be met every five years. The
American Society of Appraisers may be reached at:
The Uniform Standards of Appraisal Practice
In 1987 the federal government established a detailed
list of minimum standards for appraisers, known as The Uniform Standards
of Professional Appraisal Practice or USPAP. All appraisal reports must include
a signed and dated certification that these USPAP requirements have been
fulfilled. The USPAP exam must be successfully re-taken every five years
to ensure familiarity with recent USPAP updates and to maintain ASA certification.
Among the many stipulations, USPAP requires that the appraiser act as
a neutral, disinterested third party who reports the facts in an unbiased
manner. These requirements comprise the "standard of care" to
which all appraisers must adhere.
For information about the federal minimum standards for appraisers (USPAP) you may contact The Appraisal Foundation, which has been authorized by Congress as the source of appraisal standards and appraiser qualifications. These standards were developed and copyrighted in 1987, have been adopted by the major appraisal organizations in North America, and are the generally accepted standards of appraisal practice. The Appraisal Foundation may be reached at:
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The Appraisal Foundation
www.appraisalfoundation.org
1029 Vermont Ave., NW, Suite 900
Washington, D.C. 20005
The Publications Department can be reached at
(202) 624-3056 or (202) 624-3062

The American Society of Appraisers
is a multi-discipline, professional
appraisal society, founded in 1952. The Society's professional reputation is
distinguished by the fact that it tests and certifies its membership, requires
adherence to a code of ethics, and maintains a program of continuing education.
American
Society of Appraisers
International Headquarters
P.O. Box 17264
Washington, D.C. 20041-0265 or
555 Herndon Parkway, Suite 125, Herndon, VA 20170
Telephone: 703-478-2228 or 800-ASA-VALU
Fax: (703) 742-8471
e-mail ASA